Linux ftp Command
NAME
ftp - Internet file transfer program
SYNOPSIS
ftp [-pinegvd ] [host ]
pftp [-inegvd ] [host ]
EXAMPLES
ftp abc.xyz.edu
This command will attempt to connect to the ftp server at abc.xyz.edu. If it succeeds, it will ask you to log in using a username and password. Public ftp servers often allow you to log in using the username "anonymous" and your email address as password. Once you are logged in you can get a list of the available ftp commands using the help function:
ftp> help
This lists the commands that you can use to show the directory contents, transfer files, and delete files.
ftp> ls
This command prints the names of the files and subdirectories in the current directory on the remote computer.
ftp> cd customers
This command changes the current directory to the subdirecotry "customers", if it exists.
ftp> cd ..
Changes the current directory to the parent direcotry.
ftp> lcd images
Changes the current directory on the local computer to "images", if it exists.
ftp> ascii
Changes to "ascii" mode for transferring text files.
ftp> binary
Changes to "binary" mode for transferring all files that are not text files.
ftp> get image1.jpg
Downloads the file image1.jpg from the remote computer to the local computer. Warning: If there already is file with the same name it will be overwritten.
ftp> put image2.jpg
Uploads the file image2.jpg from the local computer to the remote computer. Warning: If there already is file with the same name it will be overwritten.
ftp> !ls
A '!' in front will execute the specified command on the local computer. So '!ls' lists the file names and directory names of the current directory on the local computer.
ftp> mget *.jpg
With mget you can download multiple images. This command downloads all files that end with ".jgp".
ftp> mput *.jpg
Uploads all files that end with ".jgp".
ftp> mdelete *.jpg
Deletes all files that end with ".jgp".
ftp> prompt
Turns iteractive mode on or off so that commands on multiple files are executed without user confirmation.
ftp> quit
Exits the ftp program.
DESCRIPTION
Ftp is the user interface to the Internet standard File Transfer Protocol. The program allows a user to transfer files to and from a remote network site.
Options may be specified at the command line, or to the command interpreter.
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